Hideki tojo biography summary template
Out of the four types of castes that made up Japanese society, the Tojo family held status in the samurai category.
Hideki Tojo was a descendant of a historically militaristic family, with his father being a lieutenant general when Tojo was born. Tojo’s adolescence trained him to have a military mindset and the belief that war is beautiful.
Tojo was an average student but satisfied his superiors with his work ethic.
A commonly known Hideki Tojo fact is that he was a workaholic. Tojo had no interests outside of work; he had no hobbies and was uninterested in family life. Hideki Tojo often brought his work home with him to continue working late at night.
Slapping was a Japanese officer’s technique for training soldiers and instilling discipline, which Tojo found to be effective.
A known fact about Hideki Tojo was his animosity toward Western culture. Tojo found it undermined Japanese traditionalism, and was liberal and grotesque.
Hideki Tojo idolized strength and dictatorship. This resulted in an infatuation with Hitler and Stalin, as they both were globally recognized fascists.
A lesser-known fact about Hideki Tojo was that he held six ministry positions. Throughout his career, Tojo was Prime Minister, Foreign Minister, Minister of Commerce and Industry, Army Minister, Home Minister, and Education Minister.
Throughout the beginning of World War II, Japan was unstoppable. This led to Tojo developing “victory disease,” a level of arrogance that prompted him to plan a mass territorial expansion with nonnegotiable demands.
Tojo was one of 40 war criminals arrested after Japan’s surrender. Before his arrest, Hideki Tojo attempted to commit suicide in order to die with honor by shooting himself in the chest. The bullet missed his heart and he was saved, taken to prison, and eventually sentenced to death for his crimes.
World War II Database
Hideki Tojo
| Surname | Tojo |
| Given Name | Hideki |
| Born | 30 Dec 1884 |
| Died | 23 Dec 1948 |
| Country | Japan |
| Category | Government |
| Gender | Male |
Contributor: C. Peter Chen
ww2dbaseHideki Tojo was born in Kojimachi District (now Chiyoda), Tokyo, Japan to the Japanese Army infantry Lieutenant (later Lieutenant General) Hidenori Tojo. He followed his father's footsteps and attended the Army Cadet School in 1899 and then the Japanese Military Academy in 1904. In Mar 1905, he completed the courses at the military academy and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the infantry. In 1909, he married Katsuko Ito; they had three sons and four daughters. In 1912, he entered the Army Staff College, completing the program in 1915 and rose to the rank of captain and the commanding officer of the 3rd Imperial Guards Regiment. In Aug 1919, he served in Switzerland as a military attaché. On 10 Aug 1920, he was promoted to the rank of major. In Jul 1921, he served as a military attaché in Germany. On 28 Nov 1922, he became an instructor at the Army Staff College. In 1924, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel. On 8 Mar 1928, he was assigned as a bureau chief in the Japanese Army. On 10 Aug 1928, he was promoted to the rank of colonel. On 1 Aug 1929, he became the commanding officer of the 1st Infantry Regiment; around this time, he became active in militarist politics. In Aug 1931, he became a staff officer with the Army Chief of Staff. On 18 Mar 1933, he was promoted to the rank of major general and served as the Chief of the Personnel Department. In Aug 1934, he became the commanding officer of the 24th Infantry Brigade.
ww2dbaseOn 21 Sep 1935, Tojo was assigned to the Kwantung Army as the head of its military police. Nicknamed Kamisori, or "Razor", he was known for his decisiveness. On 1 Dec 1935, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. During the Feb 26 Incident, he stood against the rebels, and emerged the Japanese general and statesman (1884–1948) The native form of this personal name is Tōjō Hideki. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals. Junior Second Rank Hideki Tojo Tojo in 1941 Katsuko Ito Span of crimes Hideki Tojo (東條 英機, Tōjō Hideki, pronounced[toːʑoːçideki]; 30 December 1884 – 23 December 1948) was a Japanese general and Hideki Tojo, prime minister of Japan during the war, is born in Tokyo. After graduating from the Imperial Military Academy and the Military Staff College, Tojo was sent to Berlin as Japan’s military attache after World War I. Having already earned a reputation for sternness and discipline, Tojo was given command of the 1st Infantry Regiment upon return to Japan. In 1937, he was made chief of staff of the Kwantung Army in Manchuria, China. Returning again to his homeland, Tojo assumed the office of vice-minister of war and quickly took the lead in the military’s increasing control of Japanese foreign policy, advocating the signing of the Tripartite Pact with Germany and Italy in 1940 that made Japan an “Axis” power. In July of 1940, he was made minister of war and soon clashed with the Prime Minister, Prince Fumimaro Konoye, who had been fighting to reform his government by demilitarizing its politics. In October, Konoye resigned because of increasing tension with Tojo, who succeeded as prime minister while holding on to his offices of army minister and war minister, and assuming the offices of minister of commerce and of industry as well. Could Pearl Harbor Have Been Prevented? Tojo, now a virtual dictator, quickly promised a “New Order in Asia,” and toward this end supported the bombing of Pearl Harbor despite the misgivings of several of his generals. Tojo’s aggressive policies paid big dividends early on, with major territorial gains in Indochina and the South Pacific. But despite Tojo’s increasing control over his own country, even assuming the position of the chief of the general staff, he could not control the determination of the United States, which began beating back the Japanese in the South Pacific. When Saipan fell to the U.S. Marines and Army, Tojo’s government collapsed. Upon Japan’s surrender, Tojo tried to commit suicide by shooting himself with an American .38 pistol but was saved by an Americ Hideki Tojo
In office
18 October 1941 – 22 July 1944Monarch Shōwa Preceded by Fumimaro Konoe Succeeded by Kuniaki Koiso In office
22 July 1940 – 22 July 1944Prime Minister Preceded by Shunroku Hata Succeeded by Hajime Sugiyama In office
21 February 1944 – 18 July 1944Prime Minister Himself Preceded by Hajime Sugiyama Succeeded by Yoshijirō Umezu Born (1884-12-30)30 December 1884
Kōjimachi, Tokyo, JapanDied 23 December 1948(1948-12-23) (aged 63)
Sugamo Prison, Tokyo, JapanCause of death Execution by hanging Political party Imperial Rule Assistance Association (1940–1945) Other political
affiliationsIndependent (before 1940) Spouse Children 7 Relatives Yuko Tojo (granddaughter) Alma mater Awards Signature Allegiance Empire of Japan Branch/service Imperial Japanese Army Years of service 1905–1945 Rank General Commands Kwantung Army (1932–1934) Battles/wars Criminal conviction Criminal status Executed Conviction(s) Crimes against peace
War crimesTrial International Military Tribunal for the Far East Criminal penalty Death Victims Millions 1937–1945 Country Multiple countries across Asia Target(s) Chinese, Korean, Indochinese, Indonesian, Malaysian, Filipino, Australian, and other civilians
Allied prisoners of warKana とうじょう ひでき Kyūjitai 東條 英機 Shinjitai 東条 英機
Japanese prime minister Hideki Tojo is born