Biography of kamala surayya husband
Remembering Kamala Das, feminist Indian writer who chose a ‘stern husband’ in Islam
Having grown up in an environment rich with language and culture, Kamala began writing when she was young. She spent her childhood split between Calcutta (now Kolkata), where her father worked, and her ancestral home in Punnayurkulam, Kerala.
Disillusioned and miserable with school, and feeling distant from her family, Kamala explored writing full time instead, and married an older relative, Madhav Das, at age 15.
In an obituary, Shahnaz Habib (The Guardian) writes, “This early lesson in dislocation may have inspired many of her literary themes — the vulnerable child-woman trying to create meaning in an inconstant world; nostalgia for a serene, rural past; the unfair privileges of caste and wealth; and the contradictions of motherhood.”
Also read:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay: The marvellous freedom fighter and feminist that India forgot about
Life and writings
A brief history of Kamala Das’s life will tell you that she was a woman always looking to reinvent herself.
She is credited with unravelling the complexities of marital life, childhood, sex, love, and desire with her book My Story (1976), which thrusted her into a fierce public gaze — with time, it softened and began to appreciate her craftsmanship.
Kamala was among the first women in India to speak frankly about sex and negatively of marriage in a deeply conservative society. My Story instantly drew criticism after its release for being ‘obscene’ and designed to encourage adultery.
It also, however, drew support from literary critics who likened her style of writing to two major American writers — Sylvia Plath and Anne Sexton.
The circumstances of her life inspired My Story: the ambivalent childhood, early and ill fated marriage, and the burden of being a woman. In confessional prose, she wrote of trysts with women, her husband’s sexual ineptness and preference for men, and her yearnings for requ Kamala Suraiya, besides being one of India’s best-known English poets, is the most famous writer of short stories in Malayalam. [She is better known to Keralites as Madhavikutty.] Born on March 31, 1934, in Malabar in Kerala, India, she has been Madhavikutty to Malayalee readers and Kamala Das to her English fans. Daughter of the late V.M. Nair, former managing editor of widely-circulated Malayalam daily Mathrubhumi and renowned poetess Nalappat Balamani Amma, she embraced Islam and turned Kamala Suraiya. Like her parents, Kamala Das also excelled in writing. However, she did not start writing professionally until she was married and became a mother. Her love of poetry began at an early age through the influence of her great uncle, Nalapat Narayan Menon, a prominent writer. Das was also deeply affected by the poetry of her mother, Nalapat Balamani Amma, and the sacred writings kept by the matriarchal community of Nayars. She was privately educated until the age of 15 when she was married to K. Madhava Das. She was 16 when her first son was born and says that she "was mature enough to be a mother only when my third child was born". Her husband often played a fatherly role for both Das and her sons. Because of the great age difference between Kamala and her husband, he often encouraged her to associate with people of her own age. Das says that he was always "very understanding" As her career progressed, her greatest supporter was always her husband. Even when controversy swirled around Das' sexually charged poetry and her unabashed autobiography, My Story, Das' husband was "very proud" of her. Though he was sick for 3 years before he passed away, his presence brought her tremendous joy and comfort. She stated that there "shall not be another person so proud o Kamala Das was also known as Kamala Surayya or Madhavikutty born on 31 March 1934 in Southern Malabar, Kerla in British India. Her father’s name was VM Nair and her Mother’s name was Balamani Amma. Her father was a senior officer in the Walford Transport Company. Her mother, Balamani Amma was a famous Malayali poet. Since her father was working in Calcutta, she spent her childhood in Calcutta. She was inspired by her mother and she started writing very earlier when she was in school. At the age of 15, Kamala Das got married to Madhav Das. He was a bank officer who encouraged her writing interests. She fell in love with Sadiq Ali an Islamic professor. He was younger than Kamala Das. He was a Member of Parliament for the Muslim League and convinced her to convert to Islam in 1999 when she was 65 years old. After this, she was called Kamala Surayya. Her love life was unsuccessful, after conversion, she was not married. Kamala Das did not receive a university education but she was a successful poetess, novelist, and short story writer. Since Kamala’s mother was a famous Malayali poet so poetry was in her blood. She became famous in Malayalam short stories before contributing to English poetry. Her writings were popular for women’s issues and child care to politics. Her poems have often been considered at par with Anne Sexton and Robert Lowell. Kamala Das’s first book of poetry, ‘Summer in Calcutta’ was published in 1965. It was a breath of fresh air in Indian English poetry. She wrote especially of love, betrayal, and the consequent anguish. It contains only 50 poems and the theme of all of them is love or failure in love. The exceptions are a few like ‘The Flag and Sepia. Her second book of poetry, ‘The Descendants‘ was published in 1967. It contains only 27 poems with the exception of ‘Jaisurya’ and ‘The Shite flowers’, all of the Indian poet and author (1934–2009) "Madhavikutty" redirects here. For the 1973 film, see Madhavikutty (film). Kamala Surayya Kamala Das (c. 1990) Kamala Surayya (born Kamala; 31 March 1934 – 31 May 2009), popularly known by her one-time pen name Madhavikutty and married name Kamala Das, was an Indian poet in English as well as an author in Malayalam from Kerala, India. Her fame in Kerala primarily stems from her short stories and autobiography, My Story, whereas her body of work in English, penned under the pseudonym Kamala Das, is renowned for its poems and candid autobiography. Her works are known for originality, versatility and indigenous flavour of the soil. She was also a widely read columnist and wrote on diverse topics including women's issues, child care, politics, etc. Her liberal treatment of female sexuality, marked her as an iconoclast in popular culture of her generation. On 31 May 2009, aged 75, she died at Jehangir Hospital in Pune. Kamala Das was born in Punnayurkulam, Ponnani taluk, Malabar District, British India (present-day Thrissur district, Kerala) on 31 March 1934, to V. M. Nair, a managing editor of the widely circulated Malayalam daily Mathrubhumi, and Nalapat Balamani Amma, a renowned Malayali family.[2]
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Kamala Das Literary Career
Kamala Surayya
Born Kamala
(1934-03-31)31 March 1934
Punnayurkulam, Ponnani taluk, Malabar District, Madras Presidency, British India (present-day Thrissur district, Kerala, India)Died 31 May 2009(2009-05-31) (aged 75)
Pune, Maharashtra, IndiaResting place Palayam Juma Masjid, Thiruvananthapuram, India Pen name Madhavikutty Occupation Poet, novelist, short story writer Genre Poetry, novel, short story, memoirs Notable works Notable awards Ezhuthachan Puraskaram, Vayalar Award, Sahitya Akademi Award, Asan World Prize, Asian Poetry Prize, Kent Award Spouse K.Madhav Das Children Parents Early life and childhood